suggest用法
suggest從句用法?
suggest意思為“建議”時(shí),所接從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用“shoulddosth.”,空運(yùn)報(bào)價(jià)海運(yùn)價(jià)格,should可以省略,例如:
Theteachersuggestedthatwe(should)dofurtherresearchtofindabettersolutiontotheproblem.老師建議我們做進(jìn)一步調(diào)查以找到更好的解決辦法(本句中,空運(yùn)報(bào)價(jià)海運(yùn)價(jià)格,suggest表示“建議”之意,所以從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用了(should)do)
Thesmileonherfacesuggestedthatshewashappy.她臉上的笑臉表明她很幸福(本句中,suggest意思是“表明,暗示”,從句的謂語動(dòng)詞可根據(jù)情況選擇時(shí)態(tài))
suggest的搭配?
Suggest用法小結(jié)
1.Suggest表示建議,用法如下:
1)Suggest+名詞/代詞或suggest+名詞/代詞to+人,但不能說suggestsbsth,即不能加雙賓做賓語
eg:Wesuggesthimtheplan(Χ)但Wesuggesttheplantohim(√)
2)suggest+doingsth
egHesuggestedgoingoutforawalk.
留意:suggest不可以加不定式,所以上面的句子不可以這樣寫:
Hesuggestedtogooutforawalk.(Χ)
4suggest+(that)+主語+(should)do+sth其中的should可以省略
eg:Hesuggestedthatyoushouldgotheretomorrow.
=Hesuggestedyougotheretomorrow.
留意,不可以這樣說:Hesuggestedyoutogotheretomorrow.也就是說suggest不可以加不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu).
5)itissuggestedthat+主語+(should)dosth
eg:Itissuggestedthatthework(should)befinishedatonce.
6)suggestion做主語時(shí),其后的表語從句也用這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)即:
Thesuggestionisthat+主語+should+dosth
eg:HissuggestionisthatIshouldleaveforBeijingimmediately.
2.suggest表示暗示或表明之意,留意此時(shí)做主語時(shí)后面的表語從句用陳述語氣
eg:Heryawnsuggestedthatshewassleepy.
她哈欠連天表明她困了
suggest和suggestion的區(qū)別?
1、意思不同suggest英[s??d?est]美[s??d?est]v.建議;提議;推薦;舉薦;使想到;使以為;表明suggestion英[s??d?est??n]美[s??d?est??n]n.建議;提議;使人作(尤其是不好的事情的)推測(cè)的理由;微量;些微;跡象suggest的詞性為動(dòng)詞。suggestion的詞性為名詞。3、用法不同suggest:
①suggest一般用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、帶疑問詞的動(dòng)詞不定式或由that/wh-引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語。接動(dòng)名詞作賓語時(shí),其前可帶有表示其邏輯主體的物主代詞或賓格代詞。
②suggest還可接雙賓語,其直接賓語可由名詞、代詞或that從句充當(dāng),其間接賓語多由介詞to引出。
③suggest作“推薦”“提議”解時(shí),還可接以as短語充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。
④suggest后可接動(dòng)名詞,不能接不定式。suggestion:①suggestion的基本意思是“建議、提議”,可接that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句,從句中要用虛擬語氣。②suggestion還可作“細(xì)微的跡象”解,一般用作單數(shù)形式,常與介詞of連用。
suggest的用法是什么?
動(dòng)詞suggest有如下一些用法:
一、
有"建議"的意思.advise,
propose
也有此義,請(qǐng)比較它們用法的異同:
1)
都可接名詞作賓語
She
suggested
/
advised
/
proposed
an
early
start.
她建議早一點(diǎn)出發(fā).
We
suggested
/
advised
/
proposed
a
visit
to
the
museum
the
next
day.
我們建議明天往參觀博物館.
2)
都可接動(dòng)名詞作賓語
I
suggested
/
advised
/
proposed
putting
off
the
sports
meet.
我建議將運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)延期.
They
suggested
/
advised
/
proposed
waiting
until
the
proper
time.
他們建議(我們)等到恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)機(jī)才行動(dòng).
3)
都可接that
賓語從句,that從句用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略.
She
suggested
/
advised
/
proposed
that
the
class
meeting
(should)
not
be
held
on
Saturday.
她建議班會(huì)不要在星期六舉行.
We
suggested
/
advised
/
proposed
that
he
(should)
go
and
make
an
apology
to
his
teacher.
我們建議他往向老師道歉.
4)
advise
可接動(dòng)詞不定式復(fù)合賓語,propose
可接不定式作賓語.
I
advised
him
to
give
up
the
foolish
idea.
=
I
suggested
/
proposed
his
/
him
giving
up
the
foolish
idea.
我建議他放棄那愚蠢的動(dòng)機(jī).(suggest和propose在口語里可接動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合賓語).
We
proposed
to
start
early.
=
We
proposed
starting
early.
我們建議早一點(diǎn)出發(fā).(接不定式不用suggest和advise)
二、
有"提出"的意思.如:
He
suggested
a
different
plan
to
his
boss.
他向老板提出了一個(gè)不同的計(jì)劃.
Xiao
Wang
suggested
a
way
to
solve
the
problem.
小王提出了一個(gè)解決這個(gè)題目的辦法.
三、
有"暗示、表明"的意思.其主語往往是事物,而不是人.
1)接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語.
The
simple
house
suggested
a
modest
income.
這座簡(jiǎn)單的屋子表明(房東的)收進(jìn)并不高.
Her
pale
face
suggested
bad
health.
她臉色蒼白,看來身體不好.
The
thought
of
summer
suggests
swimming.
一想到夏天就使人們聯(lián)想到游泳.
2)接賓語從句,從句用陳述語氣.如:
The
decision
suggested
that
he
might
bring
his
family.
這個(gè)決定表明他可以把家屬帶來.
The
expression
on
his
face
suggested
that
he
was
very
angry.
他臉上的表情表明他很生氣.
四、
在主語從句It
is
suggested
that...
及名詞suggestion
后面表示具體建議的表語從句、同位語從句都應(yīng)用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略.如:
It
was
suggested
that
we
(should)
give
a
performance
at
the
party.
人們建議我們?cè)谕頃?huì)上表演節(jié)目.
His
suggestion
was
that
the
debts
(should)
be
paid
off
first.
他的建議是先把債務(wù)還清.
The
doctors
made
a
suggestion
that
the
new
hospital
(should)
not
be
set
up
on
the
hill.
醫(yī)生們建議不要把新醫(yī)院建在山上.
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